Strategi Prebunking Terhadap Potensi Hoaks yang Menyerang Hakim
Downloads
This research discusses prebunking strategies as an effort to prevent hoaxes that have the potential to attack the judges' profession. Judges who are embedded as a noble profession legally and socially are often in the spotlight in the process of enforcing the law and seeking justice. the digital era, all information is now easily accessed also the ease of providing and perspectives new challenges for the judicial profession. The ease of obtaining and conveying information is the starting point for the spread of hoaxes, namely disinformation. The disruption of misleading information is feared to manipulate opinions and even erode public trust in judges and the courts. This situation has a fatal impact on credibility, good name the ideals of justice. The Supreme Court places ethics, from within. The effectiveness and efficiency of its implementation will also affect trust in the law. However, external factors such as today's digital communication are the most important part to be considered in maintaining public trust from misleading information. Prebunking is a preventative approach based on inoculation theory, a persuasive approach that aims to increase public understanding of how to identify and respond to misinformation before it spreads.
Aminudin, Amin. “Menghadapi Disinformasi Konten Berita Digital Di Era Post Truth.” JURNAL LENSA MUTIARA KOMUNIKASI 6, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 283–92. https://doi.org/10.51544/jlmk.v6i2.3137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51544/jlmk.v6i2.3137
Cantre, Eva. “Advance Theories and Models in Communication.” Accessed March 27, 2024. https://www.academia.edu/21381584/advance_theories_and_models_in_communication.
Cek Fakta. “Tentang Prebunking.” Prebunking (blog). Accessed March 20, 2024. https://prebunking.cekfakta.com/about-us/.
Edelman. “2019 Edelman Trust Barometer: Global Report.” New York: Edelman, 2019.
Garcia, Laura, and Tommy Shane. A Guide to Prebunking: A Promising Way to Inoculate Against Misinformation. First Draft, 2021.
Hidayat, Ferry. “Sindiran soal Mahkamah Keluarga, Hakim MK: Ngeri!” Warta Ekonomi, November 1, 2023. https://wartaekonomi.co.id/read518865/sindiran-soal-mahkamah-keluarga-hakim-mk-ngeri.
Iswara, Agus Ari. “Analisis Hoaks Yang Dipublikasikan Berulang.” Jurnal Pekommas 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 87–94. https://doi.org/10.56873/jpkm.v8i1.4950. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56873/jpkm.v8i1.4950
Kaplan, Andreas M., and Michael Haenlein. “Users of the World, Unite! The Challenges and Opportunities of Social Media.” Business Horizons 53, no. 1 (January 2010): 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
Kemkominfo. “[HOAKS] Dua Hakim Konstitusi Terima Ancaman.” Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI, June 16, 2019. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/19320/hoaks-dua-hakim-konstitusi-terima-ancaman/0/laporan_isu_hoaks.
Kemkominfo. “[HOAKS] Hakim Binsar Gultom Dijemput Paksa Aparat.” Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI, Desember 2023. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/53729/hoaks-hakim-binsar-gultom-dijemput-paksa-aparat/0/laporan_isu_hoaks.
Kemkominfo. “[HOAKS] Menhan Prabowo Subianto Melakukan Suap Kepada Hakim MK Untuk Menjatuhkan Gibran Rakabuming Raka.” Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika RI, November 29, 2023. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/53266/hoaks-menhan-prabowo-subianto-melakukan-suap-kepada-hakim-mk-untuk-menjatuhkan-gibran-rakabuming-raka/0/laporan_isu_hoaks.
Kemkominfo. “[HOAKS] Sembilan Hakim MK Jadi Tersangka Pelanggaran Pidana.” Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika RI. Accessed March 27, 2024. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/53067/hoaks-sembilan-hakim-mk-jadi-tersangka-pelanggaran-pidana/0/laporan_isu_hoaks.
Littlejohn, Stephen W., and Karen A. Foss, eds. Encyclopedia of Communication Theory. Los Angeles, Calif: Sage, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412959384
Lubis, Andi Hakim, Junaidi Lubis, and Said Rizal. “Optimalisasi Pengawasn Dan Pembinaan Hakim Menuju Kekuasaan Kehakiman Yang Berintegritas Dan Bermartabat.” Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) 5, no. 1 (April 25, 2022): 12–24. https://doi.org/10.34012/jihp.v5i1.2456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34012/jihp.v5i1.2456
MacDougall, Curtis Daniel. Hoaxes. Rev. and enl. Version. Dover Books T465. New York: Dover Publ, 1958.
Mardjianto, FX Lilik Dwi, Inggried Dwi Wedhaswary, Zainudin Muda Z Monggilo, Eka Ningtyas, and Mohamad Nurfahmi Budiarto. Modul Literasi Digital Untuk Perguruan Tinggi. Edited by Eka Ningtyas. Aliansi Jurnalis Independen, 2022. https://aji.or.id/sites/default/files/arsip/modul-literasi-digital-untuk-perguruan-tinggi_0.pdf.
Marie Ordway, Denise. “Fake News and the Spread of Misinformation: A Research Roundup.” The Journalist’s Resource, September 1, 2017, sec. Media Politics and Government. https://journalistsresource.org/politics-and-government/fake-news-conspiracy-theories-journalism-research/.
Merriam-Webster. “Hoax.” In Hoax. Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Accessed March 27, 2024. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hoax.
Pennycook, Gordon, and David G. Rand. “Fighting Misinformation on Social Media Using Crowdsourced Judgments of News Source Quality.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 7 (February 12, 2019): 2521–26. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1806781116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1806781116
Roozenbeek, Jon, and Sander van der Linden. “Prebunking: Staying ahead of the curve on misinformation.” The OECD Forum Network, October 24, 2022. http://www.oecd-forum.org/posts/prebunking-staying-ahead-of-the-curve-on-misinformation.
Saputra, Andi. “Geger! Hakim di Sulut Bikin Hoaks dan Sempat Dipolisikan.” detiknews, Agustus 2019. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-4661694/geger-hakim-di-sulut-bikin-hoaks-dan-sempat-dipolisikan.
Tim Cek Fakta Kompas. “[HOAKS] Polisi Amankan Rp 8 Triliun, Bukti Ferdy Sambo Suap Hakim Dan Jaksa.” Kompas. Accessed March 27, 2024. https://www.kompas.com/cekfakta/read/2023/09/01/181900882/hoaks-polisi-amankan-rp-8-triliun-bukti-ferdy-sambo-suap-hakim-dan?page=all.
Tim JACX. “Hoaks! Hakim Wahyu Iman Santoso alami kecelakaan usai vonis mati Ferdy Sambo.” Antara News, March 3, 2023. https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3424086/hoaks-hakim-wahyu-iman-santoso-alami-kecelakaan-usai-vonis-mati-ferdy-sambo.
Vinta. “Hoaks Akibat Tunda Pemilu, Mobil Hakim Dibakar.” RRI, March 18, 2023. https://www.rri.co.id/sulawesi-tenggara/cek-fakta/191047/hoaks-akibat-tunda-pemilu-mobil-hakim-dibakar.
Wardle, Claire. First Drafts’s Essential Guide to Understanding Information Disorder. First Draft, 2019.
Copyright (c) 2024 Hasrullah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors confirm the transfer of all copyrights of the manuscripts to the Board Editors of Judex Laguens upon its acceptance for publication and that the Board Editors of Judex Laguens - Ikatan Hakim Indonesia have the right to publish, republish, transmit, and distribute them in the Judex Laguens journal or other media.
- Manuscripts published by Ikatan Hakim Indonesia are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution -NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, which allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Every submitted manuscript should be accompanied by a "Copyright Notice" and "Ethical Statement".